Rule 48.INQUIRY REGARDING WEAPONS CARRY LICENSE
Rule 48. INQUIRY REGARDING WEAPONS CARRY LICENSE · Last amended 2018 · Last verified July 17, 2026
Full Text of Rule 48
Plain-English Summary
Rule 48 requires a judge to ask a specific question — does this person hold a Georgia weapons carry license — at four distinct moments described in OCGA § 16-11-129 (e). The first is sentencing for particular convictions: any felony, carrying a weapon without a license, carrying a weapon or long gun in an unauthorized location, a misdemeanor involving use or possession of a controlled substance, or a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence as defined in federal law. The other three moments involve findings rather than convictions: a defendant adjudicated mentally incompetent to stand trial, a defendant found not guilty by reason of insanity, or a person subject to a restraining order that qualifies under federal law.
When the inquiry is required, the judge asks whether the person holds a weapons carry license, and if so, which probate court issued it — or, if the license has been renewed, which probate court most recently issued the renewal. That answer sets the next step in motion: unless the court orders otherwise, the clerk has ten days to notify the probate judge of that county about the matter that makes holding the license unlawful under OCGA § 16-11-129 (b).
The rule connects a criminal or civil-commitment finding made in superior court to the separate administrative process of licensing carried out at the probate court level, so a disqualifying event doesn’t sit unreported while the person remains a licensed carrier.
Frequently Asked Questions
When must a judge make the weapons carry license inquiry?
At sentencing for the listed convictions — any felony, carrying a weapon without a license, carrying a weapon or long gun in an unauthorized location, certain drug misdemeanors, or a qualifying misdemeanor crime of domestic violence — and when addressing a defendant adjudicated mentally incompetent to stand trial, found not guilty by reason of insanity, or subject to a qualifying restraining order.
What does the judge ask the person?
Whether the person is the holder of a weapons carry license.
What happens if the person does hold a license?
The judge asks which probate court county issued it, or most recently renewed it, and the clerk notifies that county’s probate judge of the disqualifying matter.
How much time does the clerk have to notify the probate court?
Ten days from the inquiry, unless the court orders otherwise.
What kinds of convictions trigger this inquiry at sentencing?
Any felony, carrying a weapon without a license, carrying a weapon or long gun in an unauthorized location, a misdemeanor involving use or possession of a controlled substance, or a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence as defined in 18 USC § 921 (a) (33).
Amendment History
Adopted effective July 21, 2016; amended effective August 30. 2018.