12-142.Realty sold to satisfy junior lien.
Article XII. Judgments - Enforcement · Part 1. In General · Not amended since adoption on record · Last verified July 20, 2026
Full Text of 735 ILCS 5/12-142
Plain-English Summary
This section addresses a specific overlap: real estate sold at a judicial or judgment sale to enforce one lien, while a separate mortgage lien that ranks ahead of that lien still encumbers the property. Without protection, the certificate holder could watch the superior mortgage go into default during the redemption period and lose value in the property they expect to end up owning.
To prevent that, the holder of the certificate of sale may pay interest, principal, or any other obligation coming due under the superior mortgage's own terms, at any time during redemption. Anyone who then redeems from the sale must reimburse the holder, or the grantee under a deed already issued, for those payments, with 10% annual interest added, in addition to the ordinary redemption amount.
That reimbursement obligation only attaches if a receipt evidencing the mortgage payments was filed with the officer who made the sale (or a successor) before redemption, or exhibited to the redeeming party by the certificate holder or deed grantee directly. As with several neighboring sections, sales made under an Article XV foreclosure judgment are excepted.
Frequently Asked Questions
What situation does Section 12-142 address?
Real estate sold to enforce a lien while a mortgage lien that is prior and superior to the enforced lien still encumbers the property.
What may the certificate holder pay during the redemption period?
Interest, principal, or another obligation due and payable under the terms of the superior mortgage.
What must a redeeming party pay back?
The amount the holder or deed grantee paid on the superior mortgage, plus interest at 10% a year.
What condition must be met before that reimbursement is owed?
A receipt evidencing the mortgage payments must be filed with the officer who made the sale (or successor) before redemption, or exhibited to the redeeming party by the holder or grantee.
Does Section 12-142 apply to Article XV foreclosure sales?
No, it excepts sales made under a foreclosure judgment entered in accordance with Article XV.
Amendment History
(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)