8-804.Confidential advisor.
Article VIII. Evidence · Part 8. Privileged Communications · Last amended 2015 · Last verified July 20, 2026
Full Text of 735 ILCS 5/8-804
Plain-English Summary
Section 8-804 protects communications between survivors of sexual violence at Illinois higher education institutions and the confidential advisors who support them. A confidential advisor is a person employed or contracted by the institution to provide emergency and ongoing support to survivors, with training and duties tied to the Preventing Sexual Violence in Higher Education Act. The statute defines sexual violence broadly to include rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, sexual abuse, and sexual coercion, and a survivor as a student who experienced sexual violence while enrolled.
All communications between a confidential advisor and a survivor about an incident of sexual violence, including records the advisor keeps in providing services, remain confidential unless the survivor consents in writing, an exception in subsection (d) applies, or nondisclosure would violate state or federal law. The confidential advisor may disclose without consent only if withholding the communication would create a clear, imminent risk of serious physical injury or death to the survivor or another person. Advisors have no general duty to report crimes to the institution or law enforcement, though they must report monthly to the Title IX coordinator the number and type of incidents reported to them exclusively, without identifying details, consistent with the institution's reporting obligations.
In a judicial proceeding, a party who believes the communications are necessary to resolve an issue, without the survivor's written consent, can ask the court to consider ordering disclosure. The court examines the communication in camera and may order disclosure only if it finds the communication relevant, probative, and not unduly prejudicial or inflammatory (or otherwise clearly admissible), that other evidence is demonstrably unsatisfactory to establish the same facts, and that disclosure serves the interests of substantial justice more than protecting the advisor-survivor relationship, the survivor, or others from harm. The privilege does not preclude a survivor from asserting a greater privilege available under other federal or state law.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a "confidential advisor" under Illinois law?
Section 8-804 defines a confidential advisor as a person employed or contracted by a higher education institution to provide emergency and ongoing support to survivors of sexual violence, with training and duties described in the Preventing Sexual Violence in Higher Education Act.
Are communications with a college's confidential advisor always kept private?
Not always. They remain confidential unless the survivor consents in writing, one of the statute's exceptions applies, or nondisclosure would violate state or federal law, and a court can order disclosure after an in-camera review under the standards in subsection (d).
Does a confidential advisor have to report incidents to police or the school?
No general obligation to report exists, except that the advisor must report to the Title IX coordinator, on a monthly basis, the number and type of incidents reported exclusively to the advisor, consistent with the institution's reporting requirements under the Board of Higher Education Act and federal law.
When can a court order disclosure of communications with a confidential advisor?
After examining the communication in camera, the court may order disclosure if it finds the communication relevant, probative, and not unduly prejudicial (or otherwise clearly admissible), that other evidence is demonstrably unsatisfactory to prove the same facts, and that disclosure better serves substantial justice than protecting the relationship or the individuals involved from harm.
Can a survivor claim a stronger privilege than the one in Section 8-804?
Yes. Subsection (e) says this privilege does not preclude a survivor from asserting a greater privilege that applies under other federal or state law.
Amendment History
(Source: P.A. 99-426, eff. 8-21-15.)