§ 6-1521.Protection of personal and financial information in civil court records.

Article 15: Uniform District Court Rules of Practice and Procedure · Last amended January 1, 2022 · Last verified July 22, 2026

In one sentenceThis rule keeps Social Security numbers, birth dates, gender, and financial account numbers out of the public court file in Nebraska civil cases by routing that information into a separate, confidential document instead.

Full Text of § 6-1521

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The following privacy rules shall apply to all pleadings, documents, exhibits, court orders, judgments, and decrees filed in all civil actions in the district courts of Nebraska:

(A) This rule seeks to prevent birth dates, gender, Social Security numbers, and financial account numbers of all persons, including minor children, from being included in court records generally available to the public.

(B) Separate document. The personal and financial information identified in § 6-1521(A) shall be set forth in a separate document as set forth in Appendix 3 to these rules.

(1) Electronic submission. Such separate document shall be submitted electronically as provided by Neb. Ct. R. § 2-210.

(2) Paper submission. If the document is submitted in paper form, it shall contain, at the top of the first page, the following language, in bold type: This document is confidential and shall not be made part of the court file or provided to the public pursuant to Neb. Ct. R. § 6-1521. The clerk of the court shall keep the document separate from the case file but accessible to judges and court staff.

(3) Storage of document and/or data. If the document is submitted in electronic form, or converted from paper form to electronic form, the electronic document or the data contained therein may be reproduced or stored in JUSTICE or other court case and financial management system. Such electronic document, image, or data shall be electronically marked and shall not be accessible or viewable by the public, except as expressly authorized by written court order.

(4) Access to documents and/or data by government agencies and officials. Unless otherwise provided by statute, court rule, or court order, access to such electronic documents, images, or data by governmental agencies and officials shall be implemented by agency agreements approved by the Nebraska Supreme Court. Application for access to such electronic document, image, or data by government agencies and officials shall be made by such agency or official on the form provided at Appendix 4, which shall include all information as requested on Appendix 4.

(C) The personal and financial information identified in § 6-1521(A) shall not be included in any pleading or document submitted by a party or counsel for filing with the court, except by reference to a separate Appendix 3 document. An Appendix 3 document shall be separately tendered with any such pleading or other document, and if the Appendix 3 document is submitted in electronic form, it shall be identified in the filing transmittal as a confidential Appendix 3 submission. The form in Appendix 3 is mandatory with respect to the information identified in § 6-1521(A), but a party, attorney, or court may include in the Appendix 3 form additional personal or financial information sought to be protected.

(D) The personal and financial information identified in § 6-1521(A) shall not be included in any court order, judgment, or decree, including, but not limited to, any decree of dissolution of marriage, decree of legal separation, order of paternity, qualified domestic relations order, or other child support order or order of modification, except by reference to a separate Appendix 3 document. Where the court finds that an order, judgment, or decree must contain Social Security numbers or other personal information stated in § 6-1521(A), the court shall have the original order sealed and provide in the case file a redacted version of the order for public view.

(E) No exhibit used at trial shall contain a complete account number for any financial accounts or debts of any party. The same shall be redacted by the person offering the exhibit to the extent necessary to protect the information from misuse. By agreement of the parties, or as directed by the court, financial account information shall be identified in all pleadings, other documents and court orders, judgments, or decrees in such a manner as the parties, counsel, court, and jury may be able to distinguish information between similar accounts or debts, or as may be necessary to establish relevance to the matter being litigated.

(F) The name, birth date, gender, and Social Security number information of parties sought to be protected by this rule may be furnished to the clerk of the court by the parties prior to issuance of any order or decree. This information shall be furnished by submitting the form provided in Appendix 3. Protection of this information shall be as set forth in § 6-1521(B). Where a party or counsel is required by statute or rule to furnish information identified in § 6-1521(A) to a court or clerk of the court but such information is not required to be filed, the clerk of the court shall not place such information in the court file or allow such information to be accessible to the public.

(G) The responsibility for redacting personal and financial data set forth in § 6-1521(A) rests solely with counsel and the parties. The clerk of the court shall not be required to review documents for compliance with this rule. If a clerk of the court identifies a violation of this rule, the clerk may, at his or her option, provide a redacted document for public access. However, the clerk electing to provide a redacted copy for public access shall maintain the original document without any alterations thereof, which document shall only be available to the court and the parties or the parties' counsel.

End

Amendment History

Rule 21 adopted April 16, 2008. Renumbered and codified as § 6-1521, effective July 18, 2008; § 16-1521(B) and (F) amended January 27, 2010; § 6-1521(B) amended May 16, 2012; § 6-1521 amended June 9, 2021, effective January 1, 2022; § 6-1521 amended November 17, 2021, effective January 1, 2022.

Plain-English Summary

Court files in civil cases are, by default, open to the public, but that openness creates risk when a filing happens to include a Social Security number, a birth date, or a bank account number. Section 6-1521 addresses that risk directly. It requires the sensitive categories of information — birth dates, gender, Social Security numbers, and financial account numbers, including a minor child’s — to be kept out of pleadings, exhibits, orders, judgments, and decrees that the public can see.

Instead of scattering that information through the case file, the rule channels it into a single confidential document, described in the rules as an Appendix 3 form. That form gets submitted electronically or, if on paper, marked at the top with bold confidentiality language, and the clerk keeps it apart from the public case file while still leaving it accessible to judges and court staff. Government agencies and officials can get access to the electronic version of this data, but only through agency agreements the Nebraska Supreme Court has approved, applied for on a designated form.

The rule reaches beyond pleadings into the orders and decrees a court itself issues. A divorce decree, a paternity order, a child support order — none of these can include the protected information directly; instead they reference the separate Appendix 3 document. If a court decides an order needs to state a Social Security number, the original gets sealed, and a redacted version goes into the public file. The rule also limits how much of a financial account number can appear in a trial exhibit, calling for redaction to protect against misuse while still letting the parties, court, and jury distinguish between similar accounts when that distinction matters to the case.

Responsibility for redacting this information rests with the parties and their counsel, not the clerk. The clerk is not obligated to review every filing for compliance, though a clerk who spots a violation may choose to make a redacted copy available to the public while preserving the unaltered original for the court and the parties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kinds of personal information does this rule keep out of the public court file?

Birth dates, gender, Social Security numbers, and financial account numbers for any person, including minor children, involved in a civil case.

How do I submit protected information if a court still needs it?

You submit it in a separate confidential document known as the Appendix 3 form, filed electronically or, if on paper, marked as confidential at the top, and the clerk keeps it apart from the public case file.

Can a divorce decree or child support order include a Social Security number directly?

Not in the public version. If the order needs the number, the court seals the original and places a redacted version in the public file.

Who is responsible for making sure sensitive information gets redacted?

The parties and their counsel. The clerk of the court is not required to review documents for compliance, though a clerk who notices a violation may choose to provide a redacted copy for public access.

Can a government agency get access to the confidential financial and personal information filed under this rule?

Only through an agency agreement approved by the Nebraska Supreme Court, applied for on the form designated as Appendix 4.

What happens to account numbers used in trial exhibits?

A complete account number cannot appear in a trial exhibit. The party offering the exhibit must redact it to the extent necessary to prevent misuse, while still allowing the parties, court, and jury to tell similar accounts apart when relevant.

Source & verification. Section text and amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Nebraska Judicial Branch, adopted by the Supreme Court of Nebraska. Last verified July 22, 2026. · Official source

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