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Rule 1042.2.Complaint.

Adopted January 27, 2003 · Last amended June 16, 2008 · Last verified June 30, 2026

In one sentenceA complaint asserting a professional liability claim must identify each defendant against whom that claim is made, and a defendant may challenge a complaint that fails to do so by preliminary objections.

Full Text of Rule 1042.2

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b)

(a) A complaint shall identify each defendant against whom the plaintiff is asserting a professional liability claim.
(b) A defendant may raise by preliminary objections the failure of the complaint to comply with subdivision (a) of this rule.
End

Plain-English Summary

This rule makes a malpractice plaintiff flag the professional-liability defendants up front. The complaint must identify each defendant against whom a professional liability claim is asserted, which signals who will be subject to the certificate-of-merit requirements that govern these cases.

A defendant who believes the complaint does not comply may raise the failure by preliminary objections. The Official Note even recommends model language naming the defendant as a licensed professional. Early identification tells everyone which claims trigger the special malpractice procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What must a professional-liability complaint identify?

Each defendant against whom a professional-liability claim is asserted. A defendant may challenge a failure to do so by preliminary objection.

Official Note

Official Note: It is recommended that the complaint read as follows: ‘‘Defendant (name) is a licensed professional with offices in County, Pennsylvania. Plaintiff is asserting a professional liability claim against this defendant.’’

Official Note: The filing of preliminary objections pursuant to Rule 1042.2(b) is not a prerequisite to the filing of a notice of intent to enter a judgment of non pros on a professional liability claim pursuant to Rule 1042.6.

Amendment History

The provisions of this Rule 1042.2 adopted January 27, 2003, effective immediately, 33 Pa.B. 748; amended June 16, 2008, effective immediately, 38 Pa.B. 3481. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (316383) to (316384).

Source & verification. Rule text, the Official Note, and the amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Pennsylvania Code, Title 231, the official compilation of rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Last verified June 30, 2026. · Official text
Also known as: professional liability complaintidentify defendant