RulesofCivilProcedure.com Civil Procedure · Every State

Rule 1910.4.Domestic Relations Section. Commencement of Action. No Filing Fees. Authorized Fees.

Last amended December 31, 2025 · Last verified June 30, 2026

In one sentenceRule 1910.4 makes each court's domestic relations section the filing office for support actions, has the action commenced there, bars filing fees, and addresses other authorized fees.

Full Text of Rule 1910.4

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) Filing Office. Each court of common pleas shall have a domestic relations section that shall be the filing office for pleadings and documents for child support, spousal support, and alimony pendente lite actions.
(b) Commencement of Support Action. A party shall commence actions for child support and spousal support by filing a complaint in the domestic relations section. A party shall commence an action for alimony pendente lite by filing a complaint in the domestic relations section if a divorce complaint has been filed with the prothonotary.
(c) Filing Fee. The domestic relations section shall not require payment of a filing fee to commence or modify an action.
(d) Additional Fees. Unless authorized by statute, a judicial district shall not impose additional fees in actions for child support, spousal support, and alimony pendente lite. The domestic relations section shall collect fees through the Pennsylvania Child Support Enforcement System (PACSES).
(e) Petition for Judicial Relief—Arbitration. If a complaint was not previously filed, a complaint shall be filed in the domestic relations section contemporaneously with a petition seeking the collection or enforcement of a confirmed arbitration award for support by the domestic relations section. A complaint need not be filed with the domestic relations section for petitions seeking other judicial relief concerning arbitration.
End

Plain-English Summary

Support cases run through a dedicated office. This rule makes each court of common pleas' domestic relations section the filing office for child support, spousal support, and alimony pendente lite, has the action commenced there, and bars charging a filing fee — lowering the barrier to seeking support — while addressing the limited fees that are authorized.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is a support action filed?

With the court's domestic relations section, which serves as the filing office.

Is there a filing fee for a support action?

No filing fee is charged, though certain other fees are authorized.

Official Note

Comment. : See Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.27(a) (form of complaint). See Pa.R.Civ.P. 1930.1(b). To the extent this rule applies to actions not governed by other legal authority regarding confidentiality of information and documents in support actions or that attorneys or unrepresented parties file support-related confidential information and documents in non-support actions, e.g., divorce, custody, the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania shall apply. For the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services Child Support Program’s e-services, including filing for support or requesting a modification of an existing support order, see https:// www.humanservices.dhs.pa.gov/csws/. See Pa.R.Civ.P. 1920.31(a)(2) regarding the filing of alimony pendente lite actions in the domestic relations section. The statutorily authorized fees in actions for child support, spousal support, and alimony pendente lite include the genetic testing fee, the federally mandated annual fee, and fees associated with statewide court operations referenced in 204 Pa. Code § 29.351. Concerning subdivision (e), see Pa.R.Civ.P. 1960—1965 governing the Uniform Family Law Arbitration Act, 42 Pa.C.S. §§ 7371—7398.

Amendment History

The provisions of this Rule 1910.4 amended May 31, 2000, effective July 1, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 3155; amended January 5, 2018, effective January 6, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 477; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3520; amended July 30, 2018, effective January 1, 2019, 48 Pa.B. 4960; amended December 31, 2025, effective April 1, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 351. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (394372).

Source & verification. Rule text, the Official Note, and the amendment history are reproduced verbatim from the Pennsylvania Code, Title 231, the official compilation of rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Last verified June 30, 2026. · Official text
Also known as: domestic relations sectioncommence support actionno filing fee support