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Rule 3a.Local Rules, Forms, and Standing Orders

Last amended January 1, 2023 · Last verified June 28, 2026

In one sentenceRule 3a lets administrative judicial regions and individual courts adopt local rules, forms, and standing orders, so long as they do not conflict with state or federal law or the statewide rules — and they take effect only once published on the Office of Court Administration’s website.

Full Text of Rule 3a

Text sizeJump to: (a) (b) (c)

(a) General Rule. An administrative judicial region or a court governed by these rules may promulgate local rules, forms, and standing orders that govern local practice.
(b) Relationship with Other Authorities. Local rules, forms, and standing orders must not be inconsistent with state or federal law or rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Texas. This requirement extends to any time period provided by these rules. If adopted by a court, local rules, forms, and standing orders must not be inconsistent with any rule of the administrative judicial region in which the court is located.
(c) Publication Required. To be effective, local rules, forms, and standing orders must be published on the Office of Court Administration’s website.
End

Notes and Comments

Comment to 1990 change: To make Texas Rules of Civil Procedure timetables mandatory and to preclude use of unpublished local rules or other “standing” orders to local practices to determine issues of substantive merit.

Comment to 2023 change: Rule 3a is amended to remove the requirement that the Supreme Court of Texas approve local rules and to expressly address local forms and standing orders. The amended rule provides that local rules, forms, and standing orders must not conflict with other laws or rules and that they are not effective unless published on the Office of Court Administration’s website. Section 74.093(b) of the Texas Government Code imposes additional requirements for local rules.

Plain-English Summary

Rule 3a is the authority for local practice. An administrative judicial region or a court may adopt its own rules, forms, and standing orders to manage how cases move through that court.

Those local measures have limits. They cannot conflict with state or federal law, with the rules adopted by the Supreme Court of Texas (including the deadlines in the statewide rules), or with the rules of the administrative judicial region. Just as important, a 2023 amendment made publication on the Office of Court Administration’s website a condition of effectiveness: a local rule, form, or standing order that is not posted there binds no one. The same amendment removed the older requirement that the Supreme Court approve local rules.

Because of that publication requirement, the surest way to confirm a court’s current local requirements is to check the Office of Court Administration’s website rather than rely on an unposted order. Section 74.093 of the Texas Government Code adds its own requirements for what local rules must address.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does a Texas local rule become enforceable?

Only when it is published on the Office of Court Administration’s website. Since the 2023 amendment, an unpublished local rule, form, or standing order has no effect.

Can a local rule change a statewide deadline?

No. Local rules, forms, and standing orders cannot conflict with the statewide rules, including the time periods those rules set.

Does the Supreme Court of Texas still have to approve local rules?

No. The 2023 amendment removed that requirement and instead conditions effectiveness on publication to the Office of Court Administration’s website.

Where can I find a court’s local rules?

On the Office of Court Administration’s website, where Rule 3a requires them to be published to take effect.

Source & verification. Rule text and the official Notes and Comments are reproduced verbatim from the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure (Tex. R. Civ. P. 3a), published by the Texas Judicial Branch (txcourts.gov). Promulgated by the Supreme Court of Texas. The plain-English summary is original and draws on official sources. Last verified June 28, 2026. · Official source
Also known as: local rulesstanding orderslocal formsOffice of Court Administration websiteOCA websiteTRCP 3a